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Shanghai上海

East ChinaTier 16 policieslast updated 2026-05-07
Shanghai skyline

Фото: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA).

Самый дружелюбный город Китая для иностранных предпринимателей. В 2026 году Шанхай официально открыл регистрацию компаний одного человека (OPC) для иностранных физлиц и развернул OPC-сообщества в Хунцяо, Янпу, Линьгане, Сюйхуэе и Цзинъане — естественный первый шаг для соло-основателей.

Для иностранных основателей в Shanghai

Шанхай — единственный город, где иностранное физлицо может напрямую зарегистрировать OPC без китайского партнёра. В сочетании с визой K (молодые таланты STEM могут въехать без приглашения работодателя) и путём разрешения на работу для самозанятых (категория A, до 5 лет в приоритетных отраслях) это самый полный путь для иностранных соло-основателей.

Поддержка по направлениям

РегистрацияРегистрация
OPC opened to foreign natural persons

The 2026 business-climate 'breakthrough tasks' reform explicitly supports foreign natural persons investing and starting businesses. Pudong and other districts have issued OPC support policies; Yangpu launched an online 'OPC Super-Individual Service Zone' linked to the city registration system with 29 FAQs and full online processing.

Gov. news release, May 2026 ↗
Вычисления и ИИВычисления
OPC communities in five districts

Hongqiao, Yangpu, Lingang, Xuhui and Jing'an host OPC communities. Lingang's 'ZeroBox' OPC community (since Oct 2025) has gathered 150+ OPC entities in AI hardware, digital health and smart hardware. Hongqiao International Business District partnered with Alibaba to build the 'Hongcheng OPC Community'.

Gov. news release, 2026 ↗
ФинансированиеФинансы
Community rental subsidies & district launch funding

The Hongqiao 'Hongcheng OPC Community' offered an entry subsidy of 45% off until 31 Jul 2026, with ~100 shared desks and free meeting/roadshow space. Districts (Pudong, Yangpu, Lingang) provide startup support as part of their OPC policy packages.

Gov. news release, 2026 ↗
ПространствоОфис
Dedicated OPC incubation spaces

Yangpu launched the 'OPC Super-Individual Community' on Fuxing Island (Mar 2026) as a global innovator hub; Lingang's ZeroBox runs at Dishui Lake; Hongqiao's Hongcheng community opened in Mar 2026 with ~100 workstations and cross-border payment, tax compliance and visa support services.

Gov. news release, 2026 ↗
Виза и пребываниеВиза
K visa + self-employment work permit path

The K visa (China's 13th ordinary visa class, for STEM young talent) does not require a domestic employer or invitation — holders may enter and engage in education, science, culture, entrepreneurship and business. OPC founders can then use their own company as employer to apply for a Foreigner's Work Permit and switch residence to 'work'; A-class permits (up to 5 years) are available in AI, biotech and other priority fields. The 2026 talent rules also cover foreign nationals who were formerly Chinese students.

Gov. news release, May 2026 ↗
РегулированиеПравила
2026 business-climate reform

The 2026 'breakthrough tasks' agenda moves from cutting time and cost to cutting uncertainty, with one-stop OPC services covering cross-border payment, tax compliance and international talent visa guidance — coordinated by Hongqiao Business District and Minhang District.

Gov. news release, 2026 ↗
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